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Pronunciation - Lesson 303

The /or/ Sound - Or, Oar, Awe

Lesson 303 - learn the English long or vowel sound: how to form it, when to use it, common mistakes, examples and a short video.

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How to form the the /or/ sound

303 The Sound ɔː - Or Oar Awe Ore Ought All Author:


When to use it

  • The long /ɔː/ is the sound in or and door. Round your lips and hold a full, rounded vowel.
  • It is spelled many different ways, which is why it's worth learning by sound, not by letters.

Example words: or, oar, awe, ore, ought, all, author, four, saw, caught, born

Watch the video lesson

Common mistakes to avoid

Not quite…Better
Not rounding the lips enoughPush your lips forward into a clear round shape for /ɔː/, otherwise caught sounds like cot.
Confusing it with /əʊ/ (as in ‘go’)/ɔː/ (saw) is a single rounded vowel; /əʊ/ (so) glides from one sound to another. Compare saw / so.

Frequently asked questions

Why do ‘or, oar, awe, ought’ sound the same?

They all share the long /ɔː/ vowel despite very different spellings — a classic example of English spelling not matching sound.

Is it long or short?

Long — hold it. Port is longer than pot.

Continue the course

This lesson is part of our free English Pronunciation and Phonetics course — work through it in order or jump to what you need next.